Bloodless Surgery: What to Expect
Before Surgery
Medications and lifestyle changes might be required to:
- Boost your red blood cell count – stopping medications and herbs affecting blood clotting or red blood cell count
- Ensure proper blood clotting
- Increase iron supply and absorption
- Improve red blood cell production and blood volume
- Address nutritional need
During Surgery
Strategies and surgical equipment used to minimize bleeding and conserve blood include:
- Minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic or robotic surgeries
- Electrocautery and other surgical devices – “seal” blood vessels to stop bleeding
- Autotransfusion machines – collect, clean and return lost blood
- Special adhesives – tightly close the skin or tissue
- Acute normovolemic hemodilution – diverting blood prior to incision and return those units after surgery
- Anesthesia techniques – affecting blood pressure and body temperature to reduce bleeding
After Surgery
Strategies include:
- Limited blood draws
- Medications and supplements, as well as dietary changes, to boost blood cell counts and iron stores, help blood clotting and prevent rebleeding
- Hormones to stimulate bone marrow, producing more red blood cells
TREATMENT LOCATIONS
Our doctors at Houston Methodist specialize in bloodless surgery at the following location: